William Penhallow Henderson US, 1877-1943

Biography

"If the work of an artist is basically true, it is beautiful to the end...."

 

- William Penhallow Henderson

Om 1916. after more than a decade teaching and painting in Chicago, Henderson moved to Santa Fe with his wife, the poet and editor Alice Corbin. There his interest in the Indian and Hispanic residents of the Southwest inspired work in several media. Best known are his pastels and oils, less so his murals, handcrafted furniture, stage designs, and innovative architectural projects. As an ilustrator, he was noted for his work on novels and scholarly studies focusing on the Southwest, including his wife's classic, Brothers of Light: The Penitentes of the Southwest.

 

Henderson's emotive, high-keyed color and decorative spatial treatment suggest Post-Impressionism applied to distinctly southwestern imagery. His work was an inspiration to avant-garde as well as conservative painters in the Southwest.

- Courtesy of the Smithsonian
Works
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Cross-Bearers and Flagellants, Letter T and Letter I, circa 1937
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Cross-Bearers and Flagellants, Letter T and Letter I, circa 1937
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Francisco with Wood from the Mountains, circa 1937
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Francisco with Wood from the Mountains, circa 1937
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Old Hacienda, New Mexico, circa 1937
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Old Hacienda, New Mexico, circa 1937
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Penitente Procession, Daytime, circa 1937
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Penitente Procession, Daytime, circa 1937
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, The Crucifixion, Good Friday, circa 1937
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    The Crucifixion, Good Friday, circa 1937
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Mirror, circa 1925-30
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Mirror, circa 1925-30
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Untitled (Chimney Rock, Ghost Ranch, Abiquiu, New Mexico), circa 1920
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Untitled (Chimney Rock, Ghost Ranch, Abiquiu, New Mexico), circa 1920
  • William Penhallow HENDERSON, Dahlias, circa 1919
    William Penhallow HENDERSON
    Dahlias, circa 1919